Sexual dysfunction
Women
Sex may be less enjoyable or satisfying after childbirth. Whilst it is easy to understand why, it should not be acceptable to new mothers.
Decreased sexual satisfaction has a number of reasons:
- weak loose damaged muscles
- decreased nerve supply
- poor nerve conduction causing decreased sensory awareness
Sex may be very painful for some women, usually due to very tight muscles that don’t relax enough to allow pain-free penetration. Muscle retraining can help to relax and ‘soften’ an over active pelvic floor. This allows for easier penetration.
Imagine an empty toilet roll – rigid. It is not closed per se, but has no flexibility. A small-diameter object can penetrate it but anything bigger than itself will cause stretching (resulting in pain)….
Common symptoms include the feeling of ‘hundreds of tiny cuts doused in lemon juice’, and ‘ripping’, or ‘tearing open’.
Some pain conditions affecting sexual function are vulvodynia and vulvar vestibulitis.
Pudendal nerve entrapment also causes pain with intercourse.
Men
Pelvic floor dysfunction may present as an inability to maintain (not achieve) an erection. Common secondary to prostate surgery.
Treatments include: |
Physio: |
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Psychological: |
assessment (as a couple) and single/couple therapy |
Medical: |
medication e.g. Viagra (consult Urologist or GP) |
Surgical: |
surgical options exist, depending upon the problem and required sexual outcome (consult Gynaecologist or Urologist with special interest in sexual function) |
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